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NEPA series

Courses in the NEPA series that receive a discount when registered together 

Advanced NEPA one-day intensive seminar with solutions to the most difficult NEPA problems

Because new NEPA regulations were published in July 2020 and became effective in September 2020, there are new and more “difficult” questions about understanding and transitioning to these new regulations.  The new changes are covered in detail. 

NEPA is often criticized for costing too much, taking too long, and accomplishing too little.  If you have any role in the NEPA process, you have a stake in the answers discussed in this seminar. 

You’ve been to training on the basics, the fundamentals, the essentials, the step-by-step.  You’ve been to refreshers and updates.  It’s time to take the National Environmental Policy Act to the next level – Advanced NEPA. 

You are encouraged to bring your own questions for discussion and resolution.  This is a seminar format with significant time reserved for discussion rather than lecture.  Handout materials are substantial and based on statutes, regulations, and case law rather than on opinion or past practice. 

Expect a fast-paced day.  During this seminar the questions that do not arise in the basic courses will be asked and answered – questions related to the categorical exclusion, the environmental assessment, the finding of no significant impact, and the environmental impact statement.

** This course is designed to be attended AFTER our 2-day presentation of "NEPA:  the law, logic, and language of the National Environmental Policy Act ".  We recommend registering for that course prior to registering for this seminar. When registering for both courses together, there is a $50 discount. **

"Owen does a great job explaining complex materials in an easily understandable way" Anonymous, August 2015

 "[There was] Enthusiastic discussion between instructor and participants…real examples to compare/discuss/review." B. Campbell, March 2013

"I liked the enthusiasm and extensive knowledge that applied to a wide range of projects." K. Becker, October 2013

Prerequisites

Attendees should have substantial experience in the preparation of NEPA documents, their approval, or litigation over their adequacy.

Course Topics

Types of questions that will be asked and answered:

  • What is an extraordinary circumstance that would take an action normally excluded out of consideration for categorical exclusion?
  • Is a no-action alternative absolutely necessary in an environmental assessment?
  • What is an environmental baseline?
  • What is an appropriate alternative for a proposal involving unresolved conflicts over alternative uses of available resources? 
  • What is an adverse environmental effect that cannot be avoided?
  • When is an issue or matter relevant and when is it not?
  • What is the threshold for supplementing an EA?
  • Can a programmatic EIS on a long-term plan of actions be supplemented with dozens, scores, or even hundreds of EAs/FONSIs on the many actions that implement the plan of actions over time?  If the plan of actions has significant consequences, at what point does the accumulation of implementing actions become significant?  
Course series

NEPA: The Law, Logic and Language of the National Environmental Policy Act

CEQ’s regulations implementing NEPA were declared invalid by the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals because CEQ has never had statutory authority to promulgate regulations.  A recent Executive Order issued on Day One requires CEQ to rescind their NEPA-implementing regulations, and instead to issue guidelines to agencies on implementing NEPA.  These are the largest and most transformative actions to change the NEPA practice since NEPA was enacted over 50 years ago.

 All of this is explained in detail in Basic NEPA.  NEPA practitioners will learn about these changes and will get tools to effectively deal with them.  If you have attended Basic NEPA before, it’s now time for an update. 

 Basic NEPA training materials are grounded on the NEPA statute and the Administrative Procedure Act, which have not changed, plus NEPA case law – which also has not changed.  For any Federal proposal for action, either we will write a “detailed statement” as required by NEPA, or we will write reasons not to.  All possible reasons not to are detailed.  Alternatives in a “detailed statement” are still governed by the statement of need for action.  A model for how to write that need statement is detailed.  A cumulative impacts analysis is still necessary because of the Administrative Procedure Act.  A model for how to conduct that analysis is detailed. 

 A substantial handout with graphic models, updated case lists that support the models, and sample documents is included in this course.  All training materials are based on statutes and NEPA case law, fully applicable even without CEQ’s regulations.  Attendees may wish to keep the course material as a reference in the workplace. 

 DID YOU KNOW -- NEPA is the most litigated environmental statute in the United States, according to the CEQ.  Prepare to defend your agency decisions with defensible NEPA documents, according to the NEPA models in this course.  Future-proof your NEPA practice by staying on top of recent changes. 

 ** For an advanced, seminar-style discussion of NEPA issues, attend our one-day Advanced NEPA Workshop, immediately following this course. Completion of this course is excellent preparation for getting the most out of our Advanced NEPA** course.  There is a $50 discount when purchasing the 2 courses together.

This workshop is designed to serve both as a comprehensive introduction for those new to NEPA and a refresher for more experienced professionals. The course is beneficial for federal agency staff and decision-makers, attorneys, consultants, as well as members of environmental organizations, and interested citizens who are concerned about the environmental effects of federal actions. Those who have taken this course in years past will benefit from updated materials based on the newest judicial opinions. Even those who have worked with NEPA their entire careers will stand to learn more about the secrets to successful NEPA compliance. 

CEUs
1.60
Course Topics

Writing the Perfect FONSI

Ultimate conclusions
Basic conclusions
Evidence
Reasons

Timing the NEPA process to the decision making process
Idea
Proposal
Recommendation or report
Decision action
Monitoring, supplements

Eight good reasons not to prepare an EIS

Writing the perfect EA or EIS
Eight plain-language questions any EA or EIS should readily answer

Writing the perfect ROD
Double winnowing
SCOPE: Alternatives
Proposal for action
Need underlying the proposal
Action alternatives:
- Alternative places to go
- Alternative ways to get there
No-action alternative
Mitigation not included in the proposal
Decision factors

Writing the perfect cumulative impacts analysis
Actions:
-Reasons to lump
-Reasons to split

Impacts:
-Direct, indirect, and cumulative
-Increments to past, other present, and reasonably
foreseeable future actions

Writing the perfect cumulative impacts analysis, continued

Administrative Record

SCOPE: Alternatives
Proposal for action
Need underlying the proposal
Action alternatives:
- Alternative places to go
- Alternative ways to get there
No-action alternative
Mitigation not included in the proposal
Decision factors

Writing the perfect cumulative impacts analysis
Actions:
-Reasons to lump
-Reasons to split

Impacts:
-Direct, indirect, and cumulative
-Increments to past, other present, and reasonably
foreseeable future actions

Writing the perfect cumulative impacts analysis, continued

Administrative Record

Course series

If you have any questions or would like more information, please call us at 425-270-3274 or email us at info@nwetc.org.

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